TA的每日心情 | 奋斗 2020-5-6 08:48 |
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签到天数: 140 天 [LV.7]常住居民III
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我一直疑问为什么有些视频解码时显示格式是:H264,大部分又是:AVC11 ]7 X* S* r( |4 x. K9 r# o
我在搜索编程资料时在微软的msdn上发现的:
0 z+ H) u5 T. m1 j; C* ^ 原文:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd757808(v=vs.85).aspx
* J; B' {7 t& W4 ~ FOURCC:AVC1 描述:H.264 bitstream without start codes.
0 ?4 H8 F/ d: c8 ~1 `/ j9 O' {( W FOURCC:H264 描述:H.264 bitstream with start codes./ w% t) r; c" u) a2 e* }- i, S8 h
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: t% n+ w/ N0 u H.264 Bitstream with Start Codes
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H.264 bitstreams that are transmitted over the air, or contained in MPEG-2 program or transport streams, or recorded on HD-DVD, are formatted as described in Annex B of ITU-T Rec. H.264. According to this specification, the bitstream consists of a sequence of network abstraction layer units (NALUs), each of which is prefixed with a start code equal to 0x000001 or 0x00000001.# A9 d* `8 I- M9 c7 ^+ ~5 D6 h
这段话的大致意思是:带有开始码的H.264视频一般是用于无线发射、有线广播或者HD-DVD中的。这些数据流的开始都有一个开始码:0x000001 或者 0x00000001.
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: S$ ~# P' Y4 E$ F8 J( s" {& K H.264 Bitstream Without Start Codes q X. |4 O& X0 l( p: J c
6 @& K. t, I2 f& F8 Y( o) @ X |+ S The MP4 container format stores H.264 data without start codes. Instead, each NALU is prefixed by a length field, which gives the length of the NALU in bytes. The size of the length field can vary, but is typically 1, 2, or 4 bytes.
5 h- c4 t) I) z- w& ?0 U. T! C' W这段话的大致意思是:没有开始码的H.264视频主要是存储在MP4格式的文件中的。它的数据流的开始是1、2或者4个字节表示长度数据。6 W5 y. J# g; r+ c0 n7 W h
原文中的"NALU"简单说是H.264格式中的最基本的单元,是一个数据包。
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